Product Details
Ammonium Chloride (CAS 12125-02-9) Product Overview
Appearing as white crystalline particles, ammonium chloride boasts outstanding water solubility — it dissolves up to 37.2 grams in every 100 grams of water at 20°C. It is a core raw material for agricultural fertilizers, supplying essential nitrogen nutrients to support plant growth. Thanks to its versatile properties, this compound is also widely applied as an animal feed additive and used across a variety of industrial production processes.
Within agricultural applications, ammonium chloride effectively boosts soil fertility and fosters the healthy growth of crops. Featuring rapid nitrogen release, it can be easily absorbed and utilized by plants, helping growers achieve higher crop productivity and yields. Furthermore, it serves as an important foundational material for manufacturing other fertilizer products and chemical compounds.
Toxicological Information:
This chemical features low acute toxicity via oral intake and inhalation routes, with its oral LD50 exceeding 2,000 mg/kg. It generally causes no irritation to the skin or eyes, and has not been found to trigger sensitization reactions or possess mutagenic properties. Even so, careful handling is still required to prevent unnecessary exposure and potential health hazards.
Safety and Handling:
Ammonium chloride should be kept in a cool, dry storage area and separated from incompatible substances including strong oxidizing agents and excessive heat sources. During handling, wear proper personal protective equipment such as gloves and safety goggles to avoid contact with the skin and eyes. Classified as a combustible solid, it requires routine protective measures to effectively lower potential fire risks.
Environmental Considerations
Ammonium chloride can pose potential hazards to aquatic ecosystems; however, standardized application and proper management practices are effective in minimizing its environmental impact. The use of urease inhibitors alongside proper agricultural management helps reduce ammonia emissions significantly.
Summary
Ammonium chloride is a reliable nitrogen fertilizer that promotes robust crop growth while supporting a wide range of industrial applications. When correctly handled and stored, it delivers high efficiency for agricultural use while remaining environmentally compliant.
